Imagine finding a penny in your pocket that could change your life forever. It might sound like a dream, but it’s a real possibility if you come across the legendary 1943 copper Lincoln Wheat Penny, now valued at a whopping $11.1 million. This rare coin isn’t just valuable—it’s one of the most famous and sought-after coins in American history. Even more amazing? It might still be hiding in plain sight, tucked away in someone’s change jar or wallet.
How the Lincoln Wheat Penny Began
The Lincoln Wheat Penny was first made in 1909 to honor President Abraham Lincoln’s 100th birthday. It was the first U.S. coin to feature a real person and showed Lincoln’s face on the front and two wheat stalks on the back. These pennies were common from 1909 to 1958 and were made in huge numbers by the U.S. Mints in Philadelphia, Denver, and San Francisco. Most of these coins are worth only a little today—except for a rare few, like the 1943 copper version.
A World War II Mistake Made This Coin a Fortune
During World War II, copper was needed for making bullets and other military items. So in 1943, the U.S. Mint started making pennies from steel coated in zinc to save copper. But by accident, a few leftover copper coin blanks from 1942 were still in the machines. These were stamped with the 1943 penny design, making a rare error coin—one of the most valuable in history.
Why This Penny Is Worth Millions
Only about 20 real 1943 copper pennies are known to exist. One of them, in excellent condition and graded MS-63 Red Brown by the PCGS (Professional Coin Grading Service), sold for $11.1 million. Its extreme rarity, the unusual error, and its link to WWII make it incredibly valuable. For coin collectors, it’s a dream find.
Can You Really Find One in Circulation?
Surprisingly, yes. These coins were never recalled, which means one could still be out there in someone’s coin jar, wallet, or even in store change. Because pennies are so common, people rarely check them carefully—making it possible a fortune could be overlooked.
How to Tell If You Have the Rare 1943 Copper Penny
Think you might have one? Here’s how to check:
- Magnet Test: Use a magnet. Steel 1943 pennies will stick; copper ones won’t.
- Weight: A copper penny weighs about 3.11 grams. Steel ones are lighter.
- Mint Marks: Look under the date. “D” is for Denver, “S” for San Francisco, and no letter means Philadelphia. All are valuable if the coin is copper.
Get It Verified Before You Celebrate
If your 1943 penny seems promising, have it professionally checked. Trusted services like PCGS or NGC can confirm if it’s real, grade its condition, and tell you how much it might be worth. Be careful—there are fakes out there, including copper-plated steel pennies and coins with changed dates.
Other Rare Pennies to Keep an Eye Out For
Even if you don’t find a 1943 copper penny, these other Lincoln Wheat Pennies can be worth big money:
- 1909-S VDB: A rare first-year coin, worth up to $100,000.
- 1955 Double Die: Look for doubled letters and numbers. Can be worth $50,000+.
- 1969-S Double Die: Also features doubling. Some go for $35,000 or more.
Why Coin Collecting is Still Popular
The story of the $11.1 million penny shows why coin collecting is such a fun hobby. It combines history, mystery, and real financial value. Plus, it’s exciting—you never know when you might spot something rare in your loose change. Coins like these connect us to America’s past and prove that even the smallest things can have huge stories behind them.
FAQs
Q1: How many 1943 copper Lincoln Wheat Pennies exist?
A1: Fewer than 20 authentic examples are known, spread across the three major U.S. mints.
Q2: How can I tell if my 1943 penny is made of copper?
A2: Try a magnet—steel pennies stick, copper ones don’t. Also, weigh it: copper coins are about 3.11 grams.
Q3: What should I do if I think I’ve found one?
A3: Have it professionally graded by PCGS or NGC to confirm authenticity and value.
Q4: Are there other valuable pennies to look for?
A4: Yes! Look for 1909-S VDB, 1955 Double Die, and 1969-S Double Die pennies—each can be worth thousands of dollars.